{"id":2408,"date":"2023-02-06T18:00:43","date_gmt":"2023-02-06T15:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mld-index.info\/?p=2408"},"modified":"2023-02-06T20:15:53","modified_gmt":"2023-02-06T17:15:53","slug":"minus-un-milion-intr-un-sfert-de-secol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mld-index.info\/ro\/stiri\/minus-un-milion-intr-un-sfert-de-secol\/","title":{"rendered":"Minus un milion \u00eentr-un sfert de secol"},"content":{"rendered":"

06.02.2023<\/p>\n

Acum 25 de ani, 3,6 milioane de cet\u0103\u021beni locuiau pe malul drept al Nistrului. Astfel, \u00eentr-un sfert de secol, \u021bara a pierdut un milion de oameni, adic\u0103 aproape 29%. Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 zone \u00een Moldova unde procentul de sc\u0103dere a popula\u021biei este mult mai mare.
\nDeci, \u00een districtul Nisporensky, popula\u021bia a sc\u0103zut cu peste 50% (\u00een 1997 era de 80 de mii, acum este mai mic\u0103 de 40). Locuitorii districtului Dondushensky au sc\u0103zut cu 49,3%, iar Basarabyasky \u2013 cu aproape 47%.
\nExper\u021bii remarc\u0103 trei factori principali de reducere a popula\u021biei Republicii Moldova.<\/p>\n

\u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, migra\u021bia \u00een mas\u0103 \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate. \u00cen prezent, potrivit Biroului Na\u021bional de statistic\u0103, circa 900 de mii de moldoveni locuiesc \u00een afara \u021b\u0103rii (acum doi ani aceast\u0103 cifr\u0103 era de circa 728 mii). Adic\u0103, exist\u0103 o tendin\u021b\u0103 constant\u0103 de cre\u0219tere a fluxului de lucr\u0103tori migran\u021bi.
\nAcest proces a afectat \u0219i elita moldoveneasc\u0103. Anterior am relatat c\u0103 Anastasia Taburceanu, Secretarul de pres\u0103 al Prim-ministrului \u021b\u0103rii Natalia Gavrilica \u0219i veri\u0219oara Pre\u0219edintelui Republicii Moldova Maya Sandu, a p\u0103r\u0103sit Republica Moldova la \u00eenceputul anului 2023.<\/p>\n

\u00cen plus, sc\u0103derea popula\u021biei moldovene\u0219ti este asociat\u0103 cu o rat\u0103 sc\u0103zut\u0103 a natalit\u0103\u021bii, precum \u0219i cu migra\u021bia intern\u0103 din zonele rurale c\u0103tre ora\u0219e, \u00een principal c\u0103tre Chi\u0219in\u0103u \u0219i B\u0103l\u021bi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

06.02.2023 Acum 25 de ani, 3,6 milioane de cet\u0103\u021beni locuiau pe malul drept al Nistrului. Astfel, \u00eentr-un sfert de secol, \u021bara a pierdut un milion de oameni, adic\u0103 aproape 29%. Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 zone \u00een Moldova unde procentul de sc\u0103dere a popula\u021biei este mult mai mare. Deci, \u00een districtul Nisporensky, popula\u021bia a sc\u0103zut cu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[125,99],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2408","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-societate","8":"category-stiri"},"yoast_head":"\nMinus un milion \u00eentr-un sfert de secol - MLD-Index<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Potrivit Biroului Na\u021bional de Statistic\u0103 al Republicii Moldova, popula\u021bia Republicii Moldova este acum de 2 milioane 600 mii de persoane.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mld-index.info\/novosti\/minus-million-za-chetvert-veka\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Minus un milion \u00eentr-un sfert de secol - 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